The skin condition neurodermatitis is often closely linked to the intestines. More specifically, it is the intestinal flora (also known as the "intestinal microbiota") that plays a role in the development of neurodermatitis.
THE TRIGGER: DYSBIOSIS
Stress or the use of antibiotics can disrupt the balance of the intestinal flora, altering the ratio of various bacterial strains. As a result, the immune system may struggle to produce enough substances to defend against and inhibit the growth of harmful pathogens. This imbalance, known as dysbiosis, can trigger neurodermatitis.
WHAT HAPPENS WITH DYSBIOSIS AND WHAT CAN YOU DO ABOUT IT
Dysbiosis can cause the body to react to harmless substances and even attack "good" bacteria. This overreaction of the immune system may trigger a neurodermatitis flare-up or even an outbreak.
Experts recommend taking a holistic approach when treating neurodermatitis. Those affected should not limit themselves to external treatments, such as ointments, but should also focus on internal treatment with an emphasis on the intestinal flora. Lactic acid bacteria can help restore balance to the intestinal microbiota, potentially preventing future neurodermatitis flare-ups.
CONCLUSION
Currently, there are no convincing results from controlled studies that demonstrate a positive effect of probiotic intake alone on the course of atopic dermatitis. Therefore, it can be concluded that dysbiosis is not the sole trigger for atopic dermatitis outbreaks or flare-ups. Instead, it is the interplay of multiple factors, and individuals should adopt a personalized, holistic approach to manage their condition and care for their skin.
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